E natural minor scale on guitar

E natural minor contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C, and D. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 2, spanning frets 0–3.

EF♯GABCDEGABCDEF♯GEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E natural minor scale

How it is built

E1F♯2G♭3A4B5C♭6D♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the E natural minor scale on guitar?

E natural minor in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the low E string at fret 0, the D string at fret 2 and the high e string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G
5 (A)0, 2, 3A, B, C
4 (D)0, 2D, E
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)0, 1, 3B, C, D
1 (e)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G

Box 2 · frets 25

E natural minor in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 17 notes across 6 strings, from F♯ on the low E string at fret 2 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the D string at fret 2 and the B string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)2, 3, 5F♯, G, A
5 (A)2, 3, 5B, C, D
4 (D)2, 4, 5E, F♯, G
3 (G)2, 4, 5A, B, C
2 (B)3, 5D, E
1 (e)2, 3, 5F♯, G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

E natural minor in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 15 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the B string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7, 8A, B, C
5 (A)5, 7D, E
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)5, 7, 8E, F♯, G
1 (e)5, 7, 8A, B, C

Box 4 · frets 710

E natural minor in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
5 (A)7, 9, 10E, F♯, G
4 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
3 (G)7, 9D, E
2 (B)7, 8, 10F♯, G, A
1 (e)7, 8, 10B, C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

E natural minor in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 13 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the low E string at fret 12 and the high e string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12D, E
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)11, 12F♯, G
2 (B)10, 12, 13A, B, C
1 (e)10, 12D, E

Why it sounds like that

E natural minor is the Aeolian mode of G major, built as 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It adds F♯ and C to E minor pentatonic. The pattern is W, H, W, W, H, W, W.

When to use it

E natural minor fits E minor and E 5th chords. Use it in E minor or G major keys. It works for rock and blues lines.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root on string 4, fret 2, and covers frets 0–3 for easy access to open-position chords.

Common questions

What notes are in E natural minor?

E natural minor contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C, and D. The intervals are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It is the Aeolian mode of G major.

Which chords does E natural minor fit?

E natural minor fits E minor and E 5th chords. It also works over G major and C major chords. Use it for minor-key progressions.

How is E natural minor different from E minor pentatonic?

E natural minor adds F♯ and C to E minor pentatonic. The pentatonic has five notes; natural minor has seven. The extra notes create a more complete minor sound.