E natural minor scale on bass guitar

E natural minor uses E, F♯, G, A, B, C, D. Box 1 places the root on string 2, fret 2 for an open-friendly position.

EF♯GABCDEGAEADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E natural minor scale

How it is built

E1F♯2G♭3A4B5C♭6D♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the E natural minor scale on bass?

E natural minor in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 10 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the E string at fret 0 and the D string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G
3 (A)0, 2, 3A, B, C
2 (D)0, 2D, E
1 (G)0, 2G, A

Box 2 · frets 25

E natural minor in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 12 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the E string at fret 2 up to C on the G string at fret 5. The root falls on the D string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 3, 5F♯, G, A
3 (A)2, 3, 5B, C, D
2 (D)2, 4, 5E, F♯, G
1 (G)2, 4, 5A, B, C

Box 3 · frets 58

E natural minor in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 9 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the A string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 7, 8A, B, C
3 (A)5, 7D, E
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)5, 7C, D

Box 4 · frets 710

E natural minor in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 11 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
3 (A)7, 9, 10E, F♯, G
2 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
1 (G)7, 9D, E

Box 5 · frets 1012

E natural minor in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the E string at fret 10 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the E string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)10, 12D, E
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)10, 12C, D
1 (G)11, 12F♯, G

Why it sounds like that

E natural minor derives from E minor pentatonic by adding F♯ and C. The scale follows W, H, W, W, H, W, W. Those two added notes create the 9 and ♭6 intervals. Compare with E minor pentatonic to hear the difference.

When to use it

E natural minor fits E minor and E 5th chords. Use it over progressions like Em–C–G–D. The scale suits rock, blues, and classical bass lines. Try it with E minor or E 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root sits on string 2, fret 2, giving easy access to open strings.

Common questions

What notes are in E natural minor?

E natural minor contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C, and D. The scale follows the pattern W, H, W, W, H, W, W. Play these notes from E to E to hear the natural minor sound.

Which chords fit E natural minor?

E natural minor works over E minor and E 5th chords. It also fits progressions in the key of E minor. Use it with chords built from the scale, like C major and D major.

How does E natural minor differ from E minor pentatonic?

E natural minor adds two notes to E minor pentatonic: F♯ and C. These notes create the 9th and ♭6 intervals. The pentatonic scale has five notes, while natural minor has seven.