E major pentatonic scale on bass guitar

E major pentatonic contains E, F♯, G♯, B, and C♯. Box 1 places the root on string 2, fret 2.

G♯BC♯EF♯G♯BC♯EADG4567
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice E major pentatonic scale

How it is built

E1F♯2G♯3B5C♯6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the E major pentatonic scale on bass?

E major pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from G♯ on the E string at fret 4 up to C♯ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the A string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)4, 7G♯, B
3 (A)4, 7C♯, E
2 (D)4, 6F♯, G♯
1 (G)4, 6B, C♯

Box 5 · frets 912

E major pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the E string at fret 9 up to F♯ on the G string at fret 11. The root falls on the E string at fret 12 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 12C♯, E
3 (A)9, 11F♯, G♯
2 (D)9, 11B, C♯
1 (G)9, 11E, F♯

Why it sounds like that

E major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh degrees from E major, leaving 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. The intervals are 0, 2, 4, 7, and 9 semitones, producing steps of W, W, 1½, W, 1½. This five-note structure avoids half-step dissonance.

When to use it

E major pentatonic fits E major and E 5th chords. It works over E major progressions and is common in rock and blues bass lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger on string 2, fret 2 and covers frets 4–7.

Common questions

What notes are in E major pentatonic?

E major pentatonic contains E, F♯, G♯, B, and C♯. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of E major. The scale omits the 4th and 7th degrees.

Which chords does E major pentatonic fit?

E major pentatonic fits E major and E 5th chords. It also works over E major progressions. Use it for bass lines in major keys.

How do I practise E major pentatonic?

Start with Box 1 and play the notes ascending and descending. Use a metronome at 60 bpm and gradually increase speed. Connect to Box 2 by shifting to the next root position.