C major pentatonic scale on bass guitar

C major pentatonic contains C, D, E, G, and A. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 3 and string 1, fret 5.

EGACDEGAEADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice C major pentatonic scale

How it is built

C1D2E3G5A6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the C major pentatonic scale on bass?

C major pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the A string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 3E, G
3 (A)0, 3A, C
2 (D)0, 2D, E
1 (G)0, 2G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

C major pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the E string at fret 8 and the G string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 8A, C
3 (A)5, 7D, E
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)5, 7C, D

Why it sounds like that

C major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh degrees from C major, leaving 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. The intervals are 0, 2, 4, 7, and 9 semitones, producing steps of W, W, 1½, W, 1½. This five-note structure avoids half-step dissonance.

When to use it

C major pentatonic fits C major and C 5th chords. It works over C major progressions and is common in pop and rock bass lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger on string 3, fret 3 and covers frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in C major pentatonic?

C major pentatonic contains C, D, E, G, and A. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of C major. The scale omits the 4th and 7th degrees.

Which chords does C major pentatonic fit?

C major pentatonic fits C major and C 5th chords. It also works over C major progressions. Use it for bass lines in major keys.

How do I practise C major pentatonic?

Start with Box 1 and play the notes ascending and descending. Use a metronome at 60 bpm and gradually increase speed. Connect to Box 2 by shifting to the next root position.