G major pentatonic scale on bass guitar

G major pentatonic contains G, A, B, D, and E. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 3 and string 2, fret 5.

EGABDEGAEADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice G major pentatonic scale

How it is built

G1A2B3D5E6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the G major pentatonic scale on bass?

G major pentatonic in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the E string at fret 3 and the G string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 3E, G
3 (A)0, 2A, B
2 (D)0, 2D, E
1 (G)0, 2G, A

Box 4 · frets 710

G major pentatonic in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 8 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 10B, D
3 (A)7, 10E, G
2 (D)7, 9A, B
1 (G)7, 9D, E

Why it sounds like that

G major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh degrees from G major, leaving 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. The intervals are 0, 2, 4, 7, and 9 semitones, producing steps of W, W, 1½, W, 1½. This five-note structure avoids half-step dissonance.

When to use it

G major pentatonic fits G major and G 5th chords. It works over G major progressions and is common in rock and country bass lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger on string 4, fret 3 and covers frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in G major pentatonic?

G major pentatonic contains G, A, B, D, and E. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of G major. The scale omits the 4th and 7th degrees.

Which chords does G major pentatonic fit?

G major pentatonic fits G major and G 5th chords. It also works over G major progressions. Use it for bass lines in major keys.

How do I practise G major pentatonic?

Start with Box 1 and play the notes ascending and descending. Use a metronome at 60 bpm and gradually increase speed. Connect to Box 2 by shifting to the next root position.