F major pentatonic scale on bass guitar

F major pentatonic contains F, G, A, C, and D. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 1 and string 2, fret 3.

ACDFGACDEADG5678
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice F major pentatonic scale

How it is built

F1G2A3C5D6

Formula 1, 2, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the F major pentatonic scale on bass?

F major pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the A string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 8A, C
3 (A)5, 8D, F
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)5, 7C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

F major pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the E string at fret 10 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the E string at fret 13 and the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)10, 13D, F
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)10, 12C, D
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Why it sounds like that

F major pentatonic drops the fourth and seventh degrees from F major, leaving 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6. The intervals are 0, 2, 4, 7, and 9 semitones, producing steps of W, W, 1½, W, 1½. This five-note structure avoids half-step dissonance.

When to use it

F major pentatonic fits F major and F 5th chords. It works over F major progressions and is common in funk and pop bass lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger on string 4, fret 1 and covers frets 5–8.

Common questions

What notes are in F major pentatonic?

F major pentatonic contains F, G, A, C, and D. These are the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th degrees of F major. The scale omits the 4th and 7th degrees.

Which chords does F major pentatonic fit?

F major pentatonic fits F major and F 5th chords. It also works over F major progressions. Use it for bass lines in major keys.

How do I practise F major pentatonic?

Start with Box 1 and play the notes ascending and descending. Use a metronome at 60 bpm and gradually increase speed. Connect to Box 2 by shifting to the next root position.