F neapolitan minor scale on bass guitar

F neapolitan minor uses F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E. Box 1 places the root on the fourth string, making the ♭2 a one-fret stretch.

FG♭A♭B♭CD♭EFG♭A♭B♭EADG1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

F1G♭♭2A♭♭3B♭4C5D♭♭6E7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, 7

How do you play the F neapolitan minor scale on bass?

F neapolitan minor in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F on the E string at fret 1 up to B♭ on the G string at fret 3. The root falls on the E string at fret 1 and the D string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)1, 2, 4F, G♭, A♭
3 (A)1, 3, 4B♭, C, D♭
2 (D)2, 3, 4E, F, G♭
1 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭

Box 2 · frets 47

F neapolitan minor in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A♭ on the E string at fret 4 up to D♭ on the G string at fret 6. No root falls inside this box; it sits between two of them.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
3 (A)4, 7D♭, E
2 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
1 (G)5, 6C, D♭

Box 3 · frets 69

F neapolitan minor in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 10 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the E string at fret 6 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
3 (A)7, 8, 9E, F, G♭
2 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
1 (G)6, 9D♭, E

Box 4 · frets 811

F neapolitan minor in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C on the E string at fret 8 up to G♭ on the G string at fret 11. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)8, 9C, D♭
3 (A)8, 9, 11F, G♭, A♭
2 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
1 (G)9, 10, 11E, F, G♭

Why it sounds like that

F neapolitan minor is F harmonic minor with the second degree lowered a half step. The intervals are 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, 7. The half step between F and G♭ defines the scale. Compare it to F harmonic minor.

When to use it

Use F neapolitan minor over F minor or F 5th chords for a tense, exotic sound. The ♭2 works in dark ambient or progressive bass lines. Try it over F minor or F 5th.

Which position to practise

Start with Box 1. The root on string 4 keeps the hand compact, and the ♭2 is a single fret above.

Common questions

Which chords fit F neapolitan minor?

The tonic F minor and F 5th chords fit directly. The ♭2, G♭, is a passing tone. The raised seventh, E, leads back to F.

How is F neapolitan minor different from F harmonic minor?

F harmonic minor has G natural as the second degree. F neapolitan minor lowers that to G♭. This creates a half step between the first and second degrees.

Can I use F neapolitan minor over an F minor chord?

Yes, the scale contains F, A♭, and C. The G♭ and D♭ add tension. The E is a leading tone to F.

What is the pattern for F neapolitan minor?

The step pattern is half, whole, whole, whole, half, one and a half, half. This gives the scale its distinctive sound.