F hungarian gypsy scale on bass guitar

F Hungarian Gypsy scale contains F, G, A♭, B, C, D♭, E♭. Box 1 places the root on string 4, fret 1 and string 2, fret 3.

FGA♭BCD♭E♭FA♭BEADG1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

F1G2A♭♭3B♯4C5D♭♭6E♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the F hungarian gypsy scale on bass?

F hungarian gypsy in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 10 notes across 4 strings, from F on the E string at fret 1 up to B on the G string at fret 4. The root falls on the E string at fret 1 and the D string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)1, 3, 4F, G, A♭
3 (A)2, 3, 4B, C, D♭
2 (D)1, 3E♭, F
1 (G)1, 4A♭, B

Box 2 · frets 36

F hungarian gypsy in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 11 notes across 4 strings, from G on the E string at fret 3 up to D♭ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the D string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)3, 4G, A♭
3 (A)3, 4, 6C, D♭, E♭
2 (D)3, 5, 6F, G, A♭
1 (G)4, 5, 6B, C, D♭

Box 3 · frets 710

F hungarian gypsy in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 9 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to F on the G string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 8 and the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 8, 9B, C, D♭
3 (A)8, 10F, G
2 (D)9, 10B, C
1 (G)8, 10E♭, F

Box 4 · frets 912

F hungarian gypsy in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 9 notes across 4 strings, from D♭ on the E string at fret 9 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the G string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 11D♭, E♭
3 (A)10, 11G, A♭
2 (D)9, 10, 11B, C, D♭
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Box 5 · frets 1114

F hungarian gypsy in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 8 notes across 4 strings, from E♭ on the E string at fret 11 up to A♭ on the G string at fret 13. The root falls on the E string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)11, 13E♭, F
3 (A)11, 14A♭, B
2 (D)11, 13D♭, E♭
1 (G)12, 13G, A♭

Why it sounds like that

F Hungarian Gypsy scale is F natural minor with the fourth degree raised from B♭ to B. Compare it to F natural minor. The raised fourth creates a diminished fifth from the root and an augmented fifth from the second degree.

When to use it

F Hungarian Gypsy scale fits F minor and F 5th chords. Use it in F minor progressions that include C major or C7. The raised fourth suits Eastern European folk and fusion lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 4, fret 1, and the pattern covers frets 1–4. This box keeps the B natural within reach on string 3, fret 2.

Common questions

What notes are in F Hungarian Gypsy scale?

F Hungarian Gypsy scale contains F, G, A♭, B, C, D♭, and E♭. The degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, and ♭7. The ♯4 is the characteristic raised fourth.

Which chords does F Hungarian Gypsy scale fit?

F Hungarian Gypsy scale fits F minor and F 5th chords. The ♯4 (B) can also outline a C major or C7 chord. Use it over progressions in F minor that include C major.

Is F Hungarian Gypsy scale the same as F natural minor?

F Hungarian Gypsy scale differs from F natural minor by one note: the fourth degree is raised from B♭ to B. This creates a diminished fifth from the root and an augmented fifth from the second degree.