B♭ hungarian gypsy scale on bass guitar

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale contains B♭, C, D♭, E, F, G♭, A♭. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 1 and string 1, fret 3.

EFG♭B♭CEFA♭B♭EADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

B♭1C2D♭♭3E♯4F5G♭♭6A♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the B♭ hungarian gypsy scale on bass?

B♭ hungarian gypsy in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 9 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to B♭ on the G string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 1 and the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 1, 2E, F, G♭
3 (A)1, 3B♭, C
2 (D)2, 3E, F
1 (G)1, 3A♭, B♭

Box 2 · frets 25

B♭ hungarian gypsy in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 9 notes across 4 strings, from G♭ on the E string at fret 2 up to C on the G string at fret 5. The root falls on the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 4G♭, A♭
3 (A)3, 4C, D♭
2 (D)2, 3, 4E, F, G♭
1 (G)3, 5B♭, C

Box 3 · frets 47

B♭ hungarian gypsy in box 3 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A♭ on the E string at fret 4 up to D♭ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the E string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)4, 6A♭, B♭
3 (A)4, 7D♭, E
2 (D)4, 6G♭, A♭
1 (G)5, 6C, D♭

Box 4 · frets 69

B♭ hungarian gypsy in box 4 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 10 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the E string at fret 6 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the E string at fret 6 and the D string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)6, 8, 9B♭, C, D♭
3 (A)7, 8, 9E, F, G♭
2 (D)6, 8A♭, B♭
1 (G)6, 9D♭, E

Box 5 · frets 811

B♭ hungarian gypsy in box 5 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C on the E string at fret 8 up to G♭ on the G string at fret 11. The root falls on the D string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)8, 9C, D♭
3 (A)8, 9, 11F, G♭, A♭
2 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
1 (G)9, 10, 11E, F, G♭

Why it sounds like that

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale is B♭ natural minor with the fourth degree raised from E♭ to E. Compare it to B♭ natural minor. The raised fourth creates a diminished fifth from the root and an augmented fifth from the second degree.

When to use it

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale fits B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. Use it in B♭ minor progressions that include F major or F7. The raised fourth suits Eastern European folk and fusion lines.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 3, fret 1, and the pattern covers frets 0–3. This box keeps the E natural within reach on string 2, fret 2.

Common questions

What notes are in B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale?

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale contains B♭, C, D♭, E, F, G♭, and A♭. The degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, and ♭7. The ♯4 is the characteristic raised fourth. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale fit?

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale fits B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. The ♯4 (E) can also outline an F major or F7 chord. Use it over progressions in B♭ minor that include F major.

Is B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale the same as B♭ natural minor?

B♭ Hungarian Gypsy scale differs from B♭ natural minor by one note: the fourth degree is raised from E♭ to E. This creates a diminished fifth from the root and an augmented fifth from the second degree.