B♭ blues major scale on bass guitar

B♭ blues major contains B♭, C, D♭, D, F, and G. Box 1 spans frets 3–6 with roots on string 3, fret 1 and string 1, fret 3.

GB♭CD♭DFGB♭CD♭EADG3456
Positions on the neck1 of 3

How it is built

B♭1C2D♭♭3D3F5G6

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 3, 5, 6

How do you play the B♭ blues major scale on bass?

B♭ blues major in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 10 notes across 4 strings, from G on the E string at fret 3 up to D♭ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the E string at fret 6 and the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)3, 6G, B♭
3 (A)3, 4, 5C, D♭, D
2 (D)3, 5F, G
1 (G)3, 5, 6B♭, C, D♭

Box 4 · frets 811

B♭ blues major in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 9 notes across 4 strings, from C on the E string at fret 8 up to F on the G string at fret 10. The root falls on the D string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)8, 9, 10C, D♭, D
3 (A)8, 10F, G
2 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, D♭
1 (G)10F

Box 5 · frets 1013

B♭ blues major in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 9 notes across 4 strings, from D on the E string at fret 10 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)10, 13D, F
3 (A)10, 13G, B♭
2 (D)10, 11, 12C, D♭, D
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Why it sounds like that

B♭ blues major adds a minor 3rd to B♭ major pentatonic. The scale contains a tritone between D♭ and G, but no leading tone. Its step pattern is W, H, H, 1½, W, 1½. Compare it with B♭ major pentatonic.

When to use it

B♭ blues major fits B♭ major and B♭ minor chords. Use it over 12-bar blues in B♭ and rock progressions. Try it over B♭ major and B♭ minor.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. Its root on string 3, fret 1 keeps the scale low and sets up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in B♭ blues major?

B♭ blues major contains B♭, C, D♭, D, F, and G. The scale includes both minor and major 3rds. It has a tritone between D♭ and G. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does B♭ blues major fit?

B♭ blues major fits B♭ major and B♭ minor chords. It also works over C 5th and F 5th. Use it for blues and rock bass lines.

How is B♭ blues major different from B♭ major pentatonic?

B♭ blues major adds a D♭ to B♭ major pentatonic. This creates a minor 3rd alongside the major 3rd. The added note gives a bluesy colour.