B♭ neapolitan major scale on bass guitar

B♭ neapolitan major contains B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F, G, and A. Box 2 places the root on string 4, fret 6 for a mid-neck shape.

FGB♭C♭D♭E♭FAB♭C♭EADG1234
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

B♭1C♭♭2D♭♭3E♭4F5G6A7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7

How do you play the B♭ neapolitan major scale on bass?

B♭ neapolitan major in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 10 notes across 4 strings, from F on the E string at fret 1 up to C♭ on the G string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 1 and the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)1, 3F, G
3 (A)1, 2, 4B♭, C♭, D♭
2 (D)1, 3E♭, F
1 (G)2, 3, 4A, B♭, C♭

Box 2 · frets 36

B♭ neapolitan major in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 10 notes across 4 strings, from G on the E string at fret 3 up to D♭ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the E string at fret 6 and the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭
3 (A)4, 6D♭, E♭
2 (D)3, 5F, G
1 (G)3, 4, 6B♭, C♭, D♭

Box 3 · frets 69

B♭ neapolitan major in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 10 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the E string at fret 6 up to E♭ on the G string at fret 8. The root falls on the E string at fret 6 and the D string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)6, 7, 9B♭, C♭, D♭
3 (A)6, 8E♭, F
2 (D)7, 8, 9A, B♭, C♭
1 (G)6, 8D♭, E♭

Box 4 · frets 912

B♭ neapolitan major in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D♭ on the E string at fret 9 up to G on the G string at fret 12. No root falls inside this box; it sits between two of them.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 11D♭, E♭
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)9, 11C♭, D♭
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Box 5 · frets 1114

B♭ neapolitan major in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 9 notes across 4 strings, from E♭ on the E string at fret 11 up to A on the G string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)11, 13E♭, F
3 (A)12, 13, 14A, B♭, C♭
2 (D)11, 13D♭, E♭
1 (G)12, 14G, A

Why it sounds like that

B♭ neapolitan major is B♭ melodic minor with the second degree lowered to C♭. The scale keeps the major 6th and major 7th, so it has a leading tone and a tritone. Compare it with B♭ melodic minor to hear the ♭2 change.

When to use it

B♭ neapolitan major fits B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. Use it over B♭ minor for a dark colour, or over B♭ 5th for a tense line.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 2 first. The root sits on string 4, fret 6, with the ♭2 one fret higher, making the half-step motion easy to hear.

Common questions

What notes are in B♭ neapolitan major?

B♭ neapolitan major contains B♭, C♭, D♭, E♭, F, G, and A. The scale has a ♭2, ♭3, major 6th, and major 7th. It is a seven-note scale. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit B♭ neapolitan major?

B♭ neapolitan major fits B♭ minor and B♭ 5th chords. The ♭2 and ♭3 add tension over these chords. Use it for a dark, exotic sound.

How is B♭ neapolitan major different from B♭ melodic minor?

B♭ neapolitan major lowers the second degree to C♭ compared to B♭ melodic minor. The rest of the notes are the same. This creates a distinctive half-step at the start.