E dorian scale on bass guitar

E dorian contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C♯, and D. Box 1 places the root on string 2, fret 2 for a compact shape.

EF♯GABDEGAEADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E dorian scale

How it is built

E1F♯2G♭3A4B5C♯6D♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the E dorian scale on bass?

E dorian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 9 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to A on the G string at fret 2. The root falls on the E string at fret 0 and the D string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G
3 (A)0, 2A, B
2 (D)0, 2D, E
1 (G)0, 2G, A

Box 2 · frets 25

E dorian in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the E string at fret 2 up to B on the G string at fret 4. The root falls on the D string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 3, 5F♯, G, A
3 (A)2, 4, 5B, C♯, D
2 (D)2, 4, 5E, F♯, G
1 (G)2, 4A, B

Box 3 · frets 57

E dorian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 7, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the A string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 7A, B
3 (A)5, 7D, E
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)6, 7C♯, D

Box 4 · frets 710

E dorian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 10 notes across 4 strings, from B on the E string at fret 7 up to E on the G string at fret 9. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
3 (A)7, 9, 10E, F♯, G
2 (D)7, 9A, B
1 (G)7, 9D, E

Box 5 · frets 912

E dorian in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 12 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the E string at fret 9 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the E string at fret 12 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
3 (A)9, 10, 12F♯, G, A
2 (D)9, 11, 12B, C♯, D
1 (G)9, 11, 12E, F♯, G

Why it sounds like that

E dorian is the second mode of G major, sharing its key signature of one sharp. It differs from E natural minor by raising the sixth degree from C to C♯. This major 6th creates a brighter minor sound. Compare it with E natural minor to hear the difference.

When to use it

E dorian fits E minor and E 5th chords, especially in rock and blues. It also works over the IV chord A major and the v chord B minor in E minor progressions. Try it over an Em–A vamp to hear the raised 6th. E dorian suits lines that need a minor sound with a brighter edge.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. The root sits on string 2, fret 2, keeping the hand in one position across frets 0–3.

Common questions

What notes are in E dorian?

E dorian contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C♯, and D. The scale degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, and ♭7. It is a minor scale with a raised 6th.

Which chords does E dorian work over?

E dorian fits E minor and E 5th chords. It also works over A major and B minor in E minor progressions. The raised 6th makes it suitable for modal vamps.

How does E dorian differ from E natural minor?

E dorian raises the sixth degree from C to C♯. This creates a major 6th interval instead of a minor 6th. The change gives the scale a brighter character.