E phrygian scale on guitar

E phrygian is E, F, G, A, B, C, D. Box 1 places the root at string 4, fret 2.

EFGABCDEFGABCDEFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice E phrygian scale

How it is built

E1F♭2G♭3A4B5C♭6D♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the E phrygian scale on guitar?

E phrygian in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 17 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the low E string at fret 0, the D string at fret 2 and the high e string at fret 0.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
5 (A)0, 2, 3A, B, C
4 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
3 (G)0, 2G, A
2 (B)0, 1, 3B, C, D
1 (e)0, 1, 3E, F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

E phrygian in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 13 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the B string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5G, A
5 (A)3, 5C, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)4, 5B, C
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 5G, A

Box 3 · frets 58

E phrygian in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 16 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to C on the high e string at fret 8. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the B string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7, 8A, B, C
5 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
4 (D)5, 7G, A
3 (G)5, 7C, D
2 (B)5, 6, 8E, F, G
1 (e)5, 7, 8A, B, C

Box 4 · frets 710

E phrygian in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 17 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to D on the high e string at fret 10. The root falls on the A string at fret 7 and the G string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 8, 10B, C, D
5 (A)7, 8, 10E, F, G
4 (D)7, 9, 10A, B, C
3 (G)7, 9, 10D, E, F
2 (B)8, 10G, A
1 (e)7, 8, 10B, C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

E phrygian in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 15 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the low E string at fret 12 and the high e string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 12, 13D, E, F
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)10, 12C, D
3 (G)10, 12F, G
2 (B)10, 12, 13A, B, C
1 (e)10, 12, 13D, E, F

Why it sounds like that

E phrygian lowers the second degree of E natural minor from F♯ to F. The interval pattern becomes H, W, W, W, H, W, W. This half-step between root and ♭2 gives the scale its characteristic dark color.

When to use it

E phrygian fits E minor and E 5th chords. It works over progressions in E minor that emphasize the ♭2, such as Em–F–G. The scale suits flamenco, metal, and dark ambient styles.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. The root sits on string 4, fret 2, giving easy access to the low E and the ♭2 above it.

Common questions

What notes are in E phrygian?

E phrygian contains E, F, G, A, B, C, and D. The scale has a half step between E and F. This ♭2 creates the characteristic phrygian sound.

Which chords fit E phrygian?

E phrygian fits E minor and E 5th chords. It also works over progressions using F major and G major. The scale's ♭2 and ♭6 give it a dark, tense quality.

What is the difference between E phrygian and E natural minor?

E phrygian lowers the second degree of E natural minor from F♯ to F. This creates a half step between the root and the second. The rest of the scale remains the same.