A phrygian dominant scale on guitar

A phrygian dominant uses A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F, G. Its half-step opening and major third make Box 1 the fastest way to hear the Spanish sound.

EFGAB♭DEFGAB♭C♯DEFGEADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

A1B♭♭2C♯3D4E5F♭6G♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the A phrygian dominant scale on guitar?

A phrygian dominant in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 16 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to G on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 0 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
5 (A)0, 1A, B♭
4 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
3 (G)0, 2, 3G, A, B♭
2 (B)2, 3C♯, D
1 (e)0, 1, 3E, F, G

Box 2 · frets 36

A phrygian dominant in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 15 notes across 6 strings, from G on the low E string at fret 3 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭
5 (A)4, 5C♯, D
4 (D)3, 5F, G
3 (G)3, 6B♭, C♯
2 (B)3, 5, 6D, E, F
1 (e)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭

Box 3 · frets 58

A phrygian dominant in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 15 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B♭ on the high e string at fret 6. The root falls on the low E string at fret 5, the D string at fret 7 and the high e string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 6A, B♭
5 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
4 (D)5, 7, 8G, A, B♭
3 (G)6, 7C♯, D
2 (B)5, 6, 8E, F, G
1 (e)5, 6A, B♭

Box 4 · frets 912

A phrygian dominant in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 15 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 12 and the B string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
5 (A)10, 12G, A
4 (D)11, 12C♯, D
3 (G)9, 10, 12E, F, G
2 (B)10, 11A, B♭
1 (e)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E

Why it sounds like that

Raise the third of A phrygian to C♯ and you get the major tonic that defines this scale. The formula is H, 1½, H, W, H, W, W, giving intervals 1, ♭2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. Compare it with A phrygian to hear the difference one note makes.

When to use it

Use it over A major or A 5th for a Phrygian dominant tonic sound. The ♭2 and ♭6 create tension over A major, while the major third keeps it bright. It fits flamenco, Middle Eastern, and metal progressions built on A.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on the sixth string, fifth fret, and the position covers frets 0–3, setting up the higher boxes.

Common questions

What notes are in A phrygian dominant?

The notes are A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F, G. The intervals are 1, ♭2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It is a phrygian scale with a raised third.

Which chords fit A phrygian dominant?

The tonic chord is A major or A 5th. Other common chords are B♭ major, D minor, and G minor. The ♭2 and ♭6 create a Spanish flavour.

How is A phrygian dominant different from A phrygian?

A phrygian dominant has a major third (C♯), while A phrygian has a minor third (C). This changes the tonic chord from minor to major. The rest of the notes are identical.