A phrygian dominant scale on bass guitar

A phrygian dominant uses A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F, G. Box 1 puts the root on string 4, fret 5 and string 1, fret 2.

EFGAB♭DEFGAB♭EADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

A1B♭♭2C♯3D4E5F♭6G♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, 3, 4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the A phrygian dominant scale on bass?

A phrygian dominant in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to B♭ on the G string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 0 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 1, 3E, F, G
3 (A)0, 1A, B♭
2 (D)0, 2, 3D, E, F
1 (G)0, 2, 3G, A, B♭

Box 2 · frets 36

A phrygian dominant in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 9 notes across 4 strings, from G on the E string at fret 3 up to C♯ on the G string at fret 6. The root falls on the E string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)3, 5, 6G, A, B♭
3 (A)4, 5C♯, D
2 (D)3, 5F, G
1 (G)3, 6B♭, C♯

Box 3 · frets 58

A phrygian dominant in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 10 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the E string at fret 5 and the D string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 6A, B♭
3 (A)5, 7, 8D, E, F
2 (D)5, 7, 8G, A, B♭
1 (G)6, 7C♯, D

Box 4 · frets 912

A phrygian dominant in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 10 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the E string at fret 9 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the A string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)9, 10, 12C♯, D, E
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)11, 12C♯, D
1 (G)9, 10, 12E, F, G

Why it sounds like that

Raise the third of A phrygian to C♯ and you get the dominant sound. The scale follows H, 1½, H, W, H, W, W from A. Compare it with A phrygian to hear the major third against the minor second.

When to use it

Use it over A major or A 5th for a Spanish flavour. The ♭2 and ♭6 suit metal and flamenco lines. Try it on A major or A 5th.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root under your first finger at fret 5 and reaches the high A at fret 2 on string 1.

Common questions

Which notes are in A phrygian dominant?

The notes are A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F, and G. The scale has a major third and a minor second. It is the fifth mode of D harmonic minor.

What chords fit A phrygian dominant?

A major and A 5th are the primary chords. The ♭2 and ♭6 create tension over these chords. Use the scale for dominant function in A minor progressions.

How does A phrygian dominant differ from A phrygian?

A phrygian dominant raises the third from C to C♯. This creates a major third instead of a minor third. The rest of the notes stay the same.