A blues diminished scale on bass guitar

A blues diminished runs A, B♭, C, C♯, E♭, E, F♯, G. Start in Box 1 to keep the root under your first finger.

EF♯GAB♭CE♭EGAB♭EADG123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

A1B♭♭2C♭3C♯3E♭♭5E5F♯6G♭7

Formula 1, ♭2, ♭3, 3, ♭5, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the A blues diminished scale on bass?

A blues diminished in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 4 strings, from E on the E string at fret 0 up to B♭ on the G string at fret 3. The root falls on the A string at fret 0 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)0, 2, 3E, F♯, G
3 (A)0, 1, 3A, B♭, C
2 (D)1, 2E♭, E
1 (G)0, 2, 3G, A, B♭

Box 2 · frets 25

A blues diminished in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the E string at fret 2 up to C on the G string at fret 5. The root falls on the E string at fret 5 and the G string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)2, 3, 5F♯, G, A
3 (A)3, 4C, C♯
2 (D)2, 4, 5E, F♯, G
1 (G)2, 3, 5A, B♭, C

Box 3 · frets 58

A blues diminished in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 11 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to E♭ on the G string at fret 8. The root falls on the E string at fret 5 and the D string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 6, 8A, B♭, C
3 (A)6, 7E♭, E
2 (D)5, 7, 8G, A, B♭
1 (G)5, 6, 8C, C♯, E♭

Box 4 · frets 811

A blues diminished in box 4 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C on the E string at fret 8 up to F♯ on the G string at fret 11. No root falls inside this box; it sits between two of them.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)8, 9, 11C, C♯, E♭
3 (A)9, 10F♯, G
2 (D)8, 10, 11B♭, C, C♯
1 (G)8, 9, 11E♭, E, F♯

Box 5 · frets 1114

A blues diminished in box 5 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 11 notes across 4 strings, from E♭ on the E string at fret 11 up to A on the G string at fret 14. The root falls on the A string at fret 12 and the G string at fret 14.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)11, 12, 14E♭, E, F♯
3 (A)12, 13A, B♭
2 (D)11, 13, 14C♯, E♭, E
1 (G)11, 12, 14F♯, G, A

Why it sounds like that

A blues diminished adds a ♭2 to the A hungarian major scale, which supplies the other seven notes. The scale contains a tritone between A and E♭, but no leading tone. Compare it with A hungarian major.

When to use it

A blues diminished fits A major and A minor chords for blues lines. It also works over B♭ diminished and B♭ diminished 7th in passing. Use it in A blues progressions when you need a darker, chromatic edge.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first: it keeps the A root on string 4, fret 5 and string 1, fret 2. That position covers frets 0–3 and sets up Box 2.

Common questions

What notes are in A blues diminished?

A blues diminished contains A, B♭, C, C♯, E♭, E, F♯, and G. The scale degrees are 1, ♭2, ♭3, 3, ♭5, 5, 6, and ♭7. It has eight notes total.

What chords does A blues diminished fit?

A blues diminished fits A major and A minor chords. It also works over B♭ diminished and B♭ diminished 7th chords. Use it for blues lines with a chromatic twist.

What is the difference between A blues diminished and A hungarian major?

A blues diminished adds a ♭2 to A hungarian major. A hungarian major has seven notes: A, C, C♯, E♭, E, F♯, G. The blues diminished version includes B♭ as the extra note.

Does A blues diminished contain a tritone?

A blues diminished contains a tritone between A and E♭. That interval is a diminished fifth, six semitones above the root. It does not contain a leading tone.