C whole-half scale on guitar

C whole-half scale contains C, D, E♭, F, F♯, G♯, A, and B. Box 1 places the root on string 5, fret 3 for an easy open-position start.

FF♯G♯BCE♭FF♯G♯ABCDE♭FF♯G♯EADGBE1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

C1D2E♭♭3F4F♯♯4G♯♯5A6B7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, ♯4, ♯5, 6, 7

How do you play the C whole-half scale on guitar?

C whole-half in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 17 notes across 6 strings, from F on the low E string at fret 1 up to G♯ on the high e string at fret 4. The root falls on the A string at fret 3 and the B string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)1, 2, 4F, F♯, G♯
5 (A)2, 3B, C
4 (D)1, 3, 4E♭, F, F♯
3 (G)1, 2, 4G♯, A, B
2 (B)1, 3, 4C, D, E♭
1 (e)1, 2, 4F, F♯, G♯

Box 2 · frets 47

C whole-half in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 17 notes across 6 strings, from G♯ on the low E string at fret 4 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the G string at fret 5.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)4, 5, 7G♯, A, B
5 (A)5, 6D, E♭
4 (D)4, 6, 7F♯, G♯, A
3 (G)4, 5, 7B, C, D
2 (B)4, 6, 7E♭, F, F♯
1 (e)4, 5, 7G♯, A, B

Box 3 · frets 811

C whole-half in box 3 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 16 notes across 6 strings, from C on the low E string at fret 8 up to E♭ on the high e string at fret 11. The root falls on the low E string at fret 8, the D string at fret 10 and the high e string at fret 8.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭
5 (A)8, 9, 11F, F♯, G♯
4 (D)9, 10B, C
3 (G)8, 10, 11E♭, F, F♯
2 (B)9, 10G♯, A
1 (e)8, 10, 11C, D, E♭

Box 4 · frets 1013

C whole-half in box 4 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 17 notes across 6 strings, from D on the low E string at fret 10 up to F on the high e string at fret 13. The root falls on the D string at fret 10 and the B string at fret 13.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)10, 11, 13D, E♭, F
5 (A)11, 12G♯, A
4 (D)10, 12, 13C, D, E♭
3 (G)10, 11, 13F, F♯, G♯
2 (B)10, 12, 13A, B, C
1 (e)10, 11, 13D, E♭, F

Why it sounds like that

C whole-half alternates whole and half steps from C: W-H-W-H-W-H-W-H. It shares six notes with C bebop melodic minor, differing only in the fifth degree. The scale includes a tritone and a leading tone, giving it strong tension.

When to use it

C whole-half fits diminished chords like C diminished and C diminished 7th. It also works over D major or D minor progressions. Use it for dark, tense lines in jazz or metal.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first: the root sits on string 5, fret 3, and the range 1–5 keeps the stretch manageable. It sets up Box 2 by moving the root to string 6, fret 8.

Common questions

What notes are in C whole-half?

C whole-half scale contains C, D, E♭, F, F♯, G♯, A, and B. The pattern alternates whole and half steps. It is also called C diminished scale.

Which chords fit C whole-half?

C whole-half works over C diminished and C diminished 7th chords. It also fits D major and D minor chords. The scale's tritone and leading tone create strong resolution.

How does C whole-half differ from C bebop melodic minor?

C whole-half and C bebop melodic minor share six notes. The whole-half scale has F♯ and G♯ instead of G and A♭. This changes the fifth degree and adds a tritone.