B diminished chord on bass (Bdim)

Also called or written Bdim or

B diminished contains B, D, and F. The 7th-fret shape is a one-finger-per-string stretch that sits in the middle of the neck.

7frBFBDEADG
Positions on the neck1 of 5
Practice B diminished chord

How it is built

BRootDMinor thirdFDiminished fifth

Formula 1, ♭3, ♭5

Inversions

How do you play a B diminished chord on bass?

B diminished is played at the 7th fret as 7 8 9 7: index finger on the E string at fret 7, ring finger on the A string at fret 8, pinky finger on the D string at fret 9 and middle finger on the G string at fret 7.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)71B (1)
3 (A)83F (♭5)
2 (D)94B (1)
1 (G)72D (♭3)

IntermediateThe pinky must reach the 9th fret on the 2nd string while the middle finger holds the 7th fret on the 1st string.

Bdim/D inversion

B diminished is played at the 8th fret as 10 8 9 10: ring finger on the E string at fret 10, index finger on the A string at fret 8, middle finger on the D string at fret 9 and pinky finger on the G string at fret 10.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)103D (♭3)
3 (A)81F (♭5)
2 (D)92B (1)
1 (G)104F (♭5)

Bdim/F inversion · open position

B diminished is played in open position as 1 2 0 ×: index finger on the E string at fret 1 and middle finger on the A string at fret 2. The D string rings open. The G string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)11F (♭5)
3 (A)22B (1)
2 (D)openD (♭3)
1 (G)muted

Bdim/F inversion · fret 7

B diminished is played at the 7th fret as × 8 9 7: middle finger on the A string at fret 8, ring finger on the D string at fret 9 and index finger on the G string at fret 7. The E string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)muted
3 (A)82F (♭5)
2 (D)93B (1)
1 (G)71D (♭3)

Bdim/F inversion · fret 12

B diminished is played at the 12th fret as 13 14 12 ×: middle finger on the E string at fret 13, ring finger on the A string at fret 14 and index finger on the D string at fret 12. The G string stays muted.

Full note and interval breakdown
StringFretFingerNote
4 (E)132F (♭5)
3 (A)143B (1)
2 (D)121D (♭3)
1 (G)muted

Why it sounds like that

B diminished is built from the formula 1, ♭3, ♭5. The ♭5 interval gives the chord its tense, unstable quality. Compare B minor, which raises the fifth to F♯.

What goes wrong with B diminished?

  • Letting the pinky collapse onto the 1st string mutes the G.
  • Pressing the index finger too flat on the 4th string buzzes against the fret.
  • Arching the ring finger too high pulls the 3rd string sharp.

When to use it

B diminished works as a passing chord between B minor and D major, or over an A natural minor line. The ♭5 interval creates a tritone that pulls toward the next chord, suiting jazz walk-ups and metal riffs.

Changing to and from B diminished

  • Sliding the shape down two frets to the 5th fret gives A diminished.
  • Move to B minor by raising the 2nd string one fret to the 10th fret.

Which voicing to use

The 7th-fret shape puts B in the bass for a root-position sound. The Bdim/D inversion at the 10th fret places D in the bass, which softens the chord's bite.

Other B chords

Common questions

How do I write B diminished?

Write B° or Bdim. The root is B, and the chord is spelled B–D–F.

Why does B diminished sound unstable?

The ♭5 interval creates a tritone with the root, which wants to resolve. This tension is what gives diminished chords their forward drive.

Can I use B diminished in place of B minor?

Only when you want that darker, more dissonant color. B diminished lowers the fifth, so it clashes with melodies that expect the perfect fifth F♯.