D minor pentatonic scale on bass guitar

D minor pentatonic uses D, F, G, A, and C. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 5 for a mid-neck anchor.

ACDFGACDEADG5678
Positions on the neck1 of 2
Practice D minor pentatonic scale

How it is built

D1F♭3G4A5C♭7

Formula 1, ♭3, 4, 5, ♭7

How do you play the D minor pentatonic scale on bass?

D minor pentatonic in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 8 notes across 4 strings, from A on the E string at fret 5 up to D on the G string at fret 7. The root falls on the A string at fret 5 and the G string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)5, 8A, C
3 (A)5, 8D, F
2 (D)5, 7G, A
1 (G)5, 7C, D

Box 5 · frets 1013

D minor pentatonic in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 13, 8 notes across 4 strings, from D on the E string at fret 10 up to G on the G string at fret 12. The root falls on the E string at fret 10 and the D string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (E)10, 13D, F
3 (A)10, 12G, A
2 (D)10, 12C, D
1 (G)10, 12F, G

Why it sounds like that

D minor pentatonic derives from D natural minor by removing the 2nd and 6th degrees. The result is 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7. Add the ♭5 to form D blues minor.

When to use it

D minor pentatonic fits D minor and D 5th chords. Use it for rock and blues bass lines in D minor keys. It also works over F major progressions.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first: the root sits on string 3, fret 5, covering frets 5–8. This position sets up Box 2 on the same root.

Common questions

What notes are in D minor pentatonic?

D minor pentatonic contains D, F, G, A, and C. These are the 1, ♭3, 4, 5, and ♭7 degrees. The scale omits the 2nd and 6th from the natural minor scale.

Which chords does D minor pentatonic fit?

D minor pentatonic fits D minor and D 5th chords. It also works over F major and F 5th chords. The scale's notes are all chord tones or common extensions.

How do I practice D minor pentatonic on bass?

Start with Box 1 on string 3, fret 5. Play the notes ascending and descending with a metronome. Then connect to Box 2 by sliding from C to D.