B hungarian gypsy scale on ukulele

B Hungarian Gypsy uses B, C♯, D, E♯, F♯, G, A. The ♯4 E♯ sits on the 1st fret of string 3 in Box 1.

ABC♯DE♯F♯GBC♯GCEA1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4

How it is built

B1C♯2D♭3E♯♯4F♯5G♭6A♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the B hungarian gypsy scale on ukulele?

B hungarian gypsy in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 9 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the C string at fret 1 up to C♯ on the A string at fret 4. The root falls on the G string at fret 4 and the A string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)2, 4A, B
3 (C)1, 2C♯, D
2 (E)1, 2, 3E♯, F♯, G
1 (A)2, 4B, C♯

Box 2 · frets 58

B hungarian gypsy in box 2 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 9 notes across 4 strings, from E♯ on the C string at fret 5 up to E♯ on the A string at fret 8. The root falls on the E string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)6, 7C♯, D
3 (C)5, 6, 7E♯, F♯, G
2 (E)5, 7A, B
1 (A)5, 8D, E♯

Box 3 · frets 710

B hungarian gypsy in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 10 notes across 4 strings, from G on the C string at fret 7 up to G on the A string at fret 10. The root falls on the E string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)7, 10D, E♯
3 (C)7, 9G, A
2 (E)7, 9, 10B, C♯, D
1 (A)8, 9, 10E♯, F♯, G

Box 4 · frets 912

B hungarian gypsy in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 10 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the C string at fret 11.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)10, 11, 12E♯, F♯, G
3 (C)9, 11A, B
2 (E)9, 10C♯, D
1 (A)9, 10, 12F♯, G, A

Why it sounds like that

B Hungarian Gypsy raises the 4th of B natural minor to E♯, creating a diminished 5th from B and a minor 2nd from F♯. The scale keeps the minor 3rd D and minor 7th A, so it retains a dark minor quality. This alteration adds a tritone between B and E♯ and between C♯ and G. Compare it with B natural minor.

When to use it

B Hungarian Gypsy fits B minor and B 5th chords. The ♯4 E♯ works over C♯ 7th flat 5 and C♯ 7th sharp 5. Use it for dark folk or Eastern European lines in B minor. Try it over B minor and C♯ 7th flat 5.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first. It keeps the root B on string 4, fret 4 and covers frets 1–4.

Common questions

What notes are in B Hungarian Gypsy?

B Hungarian Gypsy contains B, C♯, D, E♯, F♯, G, A. The scale has a minor 3rd and a raised 4th. It is a seven-note scale.

Which chords does B Hungarian Gypsy fit?

B Hungarian Gypsy fits B minor and B 5th chords. The ♯4 E♯ also works over C♯ 7th flat 5 and C♯ 7th sharp 5. Use it over minor progressions with a raised 4th.

Is B Hungarian Gypsy the same as B natural minor?

B Hungarian Gypsy raises the 4th of B natural minor from E to E♯. The other notes are the same. This creates a tritone between B and E♯.