E melodic minor scale on ukulele

E melodic minor contains E, F♯, G, A, B, C♯, D♯. Box 1 spans frets 1–4 with root on string 3 fret 4.

ABC♯D♯EF♯GBC♯GCEA1234
Positions on the neck1 of 4
Practice E melodic minor scale

How it is built

E1F♯2G♭3A4B5C♯6D♯7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7

How do you play the E melodic minor scale on ukulele?

E melodic minor in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 9 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the C string at fret 1 up to C♯ on the A string at fret 4. The root falls on the C string at fret 4.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)2, 4A, B
3 (C)1, 3, 4C♯, D♯, E
2 (E)2, 3F♯, G
1 (A)2, 4B, C♯

Box 2 · frets 47

E melodic minor in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 10 notes across 4 strings, from E on the C string at fret 4 up to E on the A string at fret 7. The root falls on the C string at fret 4 and the A string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)4, 6B, C♯
3 (C)4, 6, 7E, F♯, G
2 (E)5, 7A, B
1 (A)4, 6, 7C♯, D♯, E

Box 3 · frets 69

E melodic minor in box 3 runs from fret 6 to fret 9, 11 notes across 4 strings, from F♯ on the C string at fret 6 up to F♯ on the A string at fret 9. The root falls on the G string at fret 9 and the A string at fret 7.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)6, 8, 9C♯, D♯, E
3 (C)6, 7, 9F♯, G, A
2 (E)7, 9B, C♯
1 (A)6, 7, 9D♯, E, F♯

Box 4 · frets 912

E melodic minor in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 11 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the G string at fret 9 and the E string at fret 12.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)9, 11, 12E, F♯, G
3 (C)9, 11A, B
2 (E)9, 11, 12C♯, D♯, E
1 (A)9, 10, 12F♯, G, A

Why it sounds like that

Lower the third of E major to G and keep the raised sixth and seventh. The result is 1, 2, ♭3, 4, 5, 6, 7 with intervals 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11. Compare it with E major to hear the single-note difference.

When to use it

Use it over E minor and E 5th chords in jazz and fusion. The raised sixth and seventh smooth lines over E minor and E 5th. It fits minor-key vamps and modal interchange.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first. It keeps the root on string 3 fret 4 and covers frets 1–4, setting up the shift to Box 2.

Common questions

Which notes are in E melodic minor?

The notes are E, F♯, G, A, B, C♯, and D♯. The scale has a minor third and major sixth and seventh. This gives it a brighter sound than natural minor.

What chords fit E melodic minor?

The tonic chord is E minor. The fourth and fifth degrees are A major and B major. The sixth and seventh degrees are C♯ minor 7♭5 and D♯ minor 7♭5.

How does E melodic minor differ from E major?

E melodic minor has a flat third compared to E major. The sixth and seventh degrees are the same. Only the note G differs from G♯.