Explore scales · Ukulele
D gypsy minor scale on ukulele
D gypsy minor runs D, E, F, A♭, A, B♭, C♯. Box 1 starts the root on string 3, fret 2 for a low, open feel.
How it is built
Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♭5, 5, ♭6, 7
How do you play the D gypsy minor scale on ukulele?
D gypsy minor in box 1 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 9 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the C string at fret 2 and the A string at fret 5.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 2, 3 | A, B♭ |
| 3 (C) | 2, 4, 5 | D, E, F |
| 2 (E) | 4, 5 | A♭, A |
| 1 (A) | 4, 5 | C♯, D |
Box 2 · frets 4–7
D gypsy minor in box 2 runs from fret 4 to fret 7, 10 notes across 4 strings, from E on the C string at fret 4 up to E on the A string at fret 7. The root falls on the G string at fret 7 and the A string at fret 5.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 6, 7 | C♯, D |
| 3 (C) | 4, 5 | E, F |
| 2 (E) | 4, 5, 6 | A♭, A, B♭ |
| 1 (A) | 4, 5, 7 | C♯, D, E |
Box 3 · frets 8–11
D gypsy minor in box 3 runs from fret 8 to fret 11, 9 notes across 4 strings, from A♭ on the C string at fret 8 up to A♭ on the A string at fret 11. The root falls on the E string at fret 10.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 9, 10 | E, F |
| 3 (C) | 8, 9, 10 | A♭, A, B♭ |
| 2 (E) | 9, 10 | C♯, D |
| 1 (A) | 8, 11 | F, A♭ |
Why it sounds like that
Derive it from D harmonic minor by lowering the fourth degree G to A♭, which creates a 1½-step interval between F and A♭. The degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, ♭5, 5, ♭6, 7. This change produces the characteristic augmented-second colour. Compare with D harmonic minor to hear the shift.
When to use it
D gypsy minor suits D minor or D 5th chords in dark, dramatic passages. Use it over a D minor vamp to bring out the augmented second. It works in gypsy jazz, metal, and film-score tension. The major seventh C♯ leads strongly back to D.
Which position to practise
Practise Box 1 first. It places the root on string 3, fret 2 and covers frets 2–5, giving you a low position that connects easily to open chords.
Common questions
What notes are in D gypsy minor?
The notes are D, E, F, A♭, A, B♭, and C♯. The scale has a minor third, flat fifth, and major seventh. These intervals create its distinctive sound.
Which chords fit D gypsy minor?
D gypsy minor fits D minor and D 5th chords. The scale contains a minor third and perfect fifth, so it works over a minor tonic. The flat fifth adds tension.
How is D gypsy minor different from D harmonic minor?
D gypsy minor lowers the fourth degree from G to A♭ compared to D harmonic minor. This creates an augmented second between F and A♭. The other notes remain the same.