Explore scales · Ukulele
C♯ gypsy minor scale on ukulele
C♯ gypsy minor runs C♯, D♯, E, G, G♯, A, B♯. Box 1 places the root on string 3, fret 1 for a compact start.
How it is built
Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♭5, 5, ♭6, 7
How do you play the C♯ gypsy minor scale on ukulele?
C♯ gypsy minor in box 1 runs from fret 1 to fret 4, 9 notes across 4 strings, from C♯ on the C string at fret 1 up to C♯ on the A string at fret 4. The root falls on the C string at fret 1 and the A string at fret 4.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 1, 2 | G♯, A |
| 3 (C) | 1, 3, 4 | C♯, D♯, E |
| 2 (E) | 3, 4 | G, G♯ |
| 1 (A) | 3, 4 | B♯, C♯ |
Box 2 · frets 3–6
C♯ gypsy minor in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 10 notes across 4 strings, from D♯ on the C string at fret 3 up to D♯ on the A string at fret 6. The root falls on the G string at fret 6 and the A string at fret 4.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 5, 6 | B♯, C♯ |
| 3 (C) | 3, 4 | D♯, E |
| 2 (E) | 3, 4, 5 | G, G♯, A |
| 1 (A) | 3, 4, 6 | B♯, C♯, D♯ |
Box 3 · frets 7–10
C♯ gypsy minor in box 3 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 9 notes across 4 strings, from G on the C string at fret 7 up to G on the A string at fret 10. The root falls on the E string at fret 9.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 8, 9 | D♯, E |
| 3 (C) | 7, 8, 9 | G, G♯, A |
| 2 (E) | 8, 9 | B♯, C♯ |
| 1 (A) | 7, 10 | E, G |
Box 4 · frets 9–12
C♯ gypsy minor in box 4 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 10 notes across 4 strings, from A on the C string at fret 9 up to A on the A string at fret 12. The root falls on the E string at fret 9.
Every note in this box, string by string
| String | Frets | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 4 (G) | 9, 12 | E, G |
| 3 (C) | 9, 12 | A, B♯ |
| 2 (E) | 9, 11, 12 | C♯, D♯, E |
| 1 (A) | 10, 11, 12 | G, G♯, A |
Why it sounds like that
Form it from C♯ harmonic minor by lowering the fourth degree F♯ to G, creating a 1½-step gap between E and G. The scale degrees are 1, 2, ♭3, ♭5, 5, ♭6, 7. This alteration yields the signature augmented-second leap. Compare with C♯ harmonic minor to hear the difference.
When to use it
C♯ gypsy minor works over C♯ minor or C♯ 5th chords for an exotic, tense sound. Use it over a C♯ minor vamp to highlight the augmented second. It fits progressive metal, fusion, and Middle Eastern–flavoured lines. The major seventh B♯ resolves strongly to C♯.
Which position to practise
Learn Box 1 first. It places the root on string 3, fret 1 and covers frets 1–4, which is good for developing finger independence in the low register.
Common questions
What notes are in C♯ gypsy minor?
The notes are C♯, D♯, E, G, G♯, A, and B♯. B♯ is the same pitch as C. The scale has a minor third, flat fifth, and major seventh. It is also spelled D♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.
Which chords fit C♯ gypsy minor?
C♯ gypsy minor fits C♯ minor and C♯ 5th chords. The scale contains a minor third and perfect fifth, so it works over a minor tonic. The flat fifth adds tension.
How is C♯ gypsy minor different from C♯ harmonic minor?
C♯ gypsy minor lowers the fourth degree from F♯ to G compared to C♯ harmonic minor. This creates an augmented second between E and G. The rest of the notes are identical.