B♭ bebop minor scale on ukulele

B♭ bebop minor contains B♭, C, D♭, D, E♭, F, G, and A♭. Box 1 places the root at string 4, fret 3 and string 1, fret 1.

GA♭B♭CD♭DE♭FGB♭CGCEA123
Positions on the neck1 of 5

How it is built

B♭1C2D♭♭3D3E♭4F5G6A♭♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, 3, 4, 5, 6, ♭7

How do you play the B♭ bebop minor scale on ukulele?

B♭ bebop minor in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 11 notes across 4 strings, from C on the C string at fret 0 up to C on the A string at fret 3. The root falls on the G string at fret 3 and the A string at fret 1.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)0, 1, 3G, A♭, B♭
3 (C)0, 1, 2, 3C, D♭, D, E♭
2 (E)1, 3F, G
1 (A)1, 3B♭, C

Box 2 · frets 25

B♭ bebop minor in box 2 runs from fret 2 to fret 5, 10 notes across 4 strings, from D on the C string at fret 2 up to D on the A string at fret 5. The root falls on the G string at fret 3.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)3, 5B♭, C
3 (C)2, 3, 5D, E♭, F
2 (E)3, 4G, A♭
1 (A)3, 4, 5C, D♭, D

Box 3 · frets 58

B♭ bebop minor in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 12 notes across 4 strings, from F on the C string at fret 5 up to F on the A string at fret 8. The root falls on the E string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)5, 6, 7, 8C, D♭, D, E♭
3 (C)5, 7, 8F, G, A♭
2 (E)6, 8B♭, C
1 (A)5, 6, 8D, E♭, F

Box 4 · frets 710

B♭ bebop minor in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 11 notes across 4 strings, from G on the C string at fret 7 up to G on the A string at fret 10. The root falls on the C string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)7, 8, 10D, E♭, F
3 (C)7, 8, 10G, A♭, B♭
2 (E)8, 9, 10C, D♭, D
1 (A)8, 10F, G

Box 5 · frets 1012

B♭ bebop minor in box 5 runs from fret 10 to fret 12, 8 notes across 4 strings, from B♭ on the C string at fret 10 up to A♭ on the A string at fret 11. The root falls on the C string at fret 10.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
4 (G)10, 12F, G
3 (C)10, 12B♭, C
2 (E)10, 11D, E♭
1 (A)10, 11G, A♭

Why it sounds like that

B♭ bebop minor adds the major 3rd D to B♭ dorian, which supplies B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F, G, A♭. The added D sits between the minor 3rd D♭ and perfect 4th E♭. The internal interval D♭ to G is a diminished 5th, giving the scale a tritone. Compare with B♭ dorian to hear the passing tone.

When to use it

B♭ bebop minor fits B♭ minor and B♭ major chords, where the added D passes between D♭ and E♭. Use it over B♭ minor or B♭ major in bebop and hard-bop lines. The scale also works over E♭ major and F minor progressions in D♭ major.

Which position to practise

Learn Box 1 first; its root at string 4, fret 3 keeps the hand low and sets up the Box 2 shift to string 2, fret 6.

Common questions

What notes are in B♭ bebop minor?

B♭ bebop minor contains B♭, C, D♭, D, E♭, F, G, and A♭. The added D is the major 3rd passing tone. The scale has eight notes, one more than a seven-note dorian scale. It is also spelled A♯ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords fit B♭ bebop minor?

B♭ bebop minor fits B♭ minor and B♭ major chords. The added D passes between D♭ and E♭ over either chord. Use it with B♭ minor or B♭ major.

Does B♭ bebop minor have a tritone?

B♭ bebop minor has a tritone between D♭ and G. That interval is a diminished 5th. The scale contains one tritone.