C♯ hungarian gypsy scale on guitar

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy uses C♯, D♯, E, F♯♯, G♯, A, B. The ♯4 F♯♯ gives this scale its characteristic bite.

EF♯♯ABD♯EF♯♯G♯ABC♯EF♯♯EADGBE123
Positions on the neck1 of 6

How it is built

C♯1D♯2E♭3F♯♯♯4G♯5A♭6B♭7

Formula 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, ♭7

How do you play the C♯ hungarian gypsy scale on guitar?

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 1 runs from fret 0 to fret 3, 13 notes across 6 strings, from E on the low E string at fret 0 up to F♯♯ on the high e string at fret 3. The root falls on the B string at fret 2.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)0, 3E, F♯♯
5 (A)0, 2A, B
4 (D)1, 2D♯, E
3 (G)0, 1, 2F♯♯, G♯, A
2 (B)0, 2B, C♯
1 (e)0, 3E, F♯♯

Box 2 · frets 36

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 2 runs from fret 3 to fret 6, 14 notes across 6 strings, from F♯♯ on the low E string at fret 3 up to A on the high e string at fret 5. The root falls on the A string at fret 4 and the G string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)3, 4, 5F♯♯, G♯, A
5 (A)4, 6C♯, D♯
4 (D)5, 6F♯♯, G♯
3 (G)4, 6B, C♯
2 (B)4, 5D♯, E
1 (e)3, 4, 5F♯♯, G♯, A

Box 3 · frets 58

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 3 runs from fret 5 to fret 8, 13 notes across 6 strings, from A on the low E string at fret 5 up to B on the high e string at fret 7. The root falls on the G string at fret 6.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)5, 7A, B
5 (A)6, 7D♯, E
4 (D)5, 6, 7F♯♯, G♯, A
3 (G)6, 8C♯, D♯
2 (B)5, 8E, F♯♯
1 (e)5, 7A, B

Box 4 · frets 710

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 4 runs from fret 7 to fret 10, 13 notes across 6 strings, from B on the low E string at fret 7 up to C♯ on the high e string at fret 9. The root falls on the low E string at fret 9 and the high e string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)7, 9B, C♯
5 (A)7, 10E, F♯♯
4 (D)7, 9A, B
3 (G)8, 9D♯, E
2 (B)8, 9, 10F♯♯, G♯, A
1 (e)7, 9B, C♯

Box 5 · frets 912

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 5 runs from fret 9 to fret 12, 16 notes across 6 strings, from C♯ on the low E string at fret 9 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the low E string at fret 9, the D string at fret 11 and the high e string at fret 9.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)9, 11, 12C♯, D♯, E
5 (A)10, 11, 12F♯♯, G♯, A
4 (D)9, 11B, C♯
3 (G)9, 12E, F♯♯
2 (B)9, 10, 12G♯, A, B
1 (e)9, 11, 12C♯, D♯, E

Box 6 · frets 1114

C♯ hungarian gypsy in box 6 runs from fret 11 to fret 14, 15 notes across 6 strings, from D♯ on the low E string at fret 11 up to E on the high e string at fret 12. The root falls on the D string at fret 11 and the B string at fret 14.

Every note in this box, string by string
StringFretsNotes
6 (E)11, 12D♯, E
5 (A)11, 12, 14G♯, A, B
4 (D)11, 13, 14C♯, D♯, E
3 (G)12, 13, 14F♯♯, G♯, A
2 (B)12, 14B, C♯
1 (e)11, 12D♯, E

Why it sounds like that

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy is C♯ natural minor with a raised 4th, F♯♯ instead of F♯. The scale contains a tritone between C♯ and F♯♯, and no leading tone. Compare it with C♯ natural minor to hear the difference.

When to use it

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy fits C♯ minor and C♯ 5th chords. Use it over C♯ minor progressions for a Gypsy jazz or Eastern European feel. The ♯4 adds tension over C♯ 5th.

Which position to practise

Practise Box 1 first; its roots on strings 5, 3, and 2 anchor the low, middle, and high registers.

Common questions

What notes are in C♯ Hungarian Gypsy?

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy contains C♯, D♯, E, F♯♯, G♯, A, and B. The scale has a ♯4 and ♭6. It is spelled 1, 2, ♭3, ♯4, 5, ♭6, ♭7. It is also spelled D♭ in enharmonic notation for the same sounding root.

Which chords does C♯ Hungarian Gypsy work over?

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy works over C♯ minor and C♯ 5th chords. The ♯4 adds a distinctive colour. Use it with C♯ minor progressions.

What is the difference between C♯ Hungarian Gypsy and C♯ natural minor?

C♯ Hungarian Gypsy raises the 4th degree from F♯ to F♯♯. C♯ natural minor uses F♯. This change creates the scale's characteristic augmented second between E and F♯♯.